How to protect Dental Implants?

Patient Background

A 57-year-old female patient visited Goldome Dental after her dental implant crown fell off while eating sunflower seeds. The implant had been placed at another clinic during the COVID-19 pandemic. After the crown detached, the remaining metal part irritated her tongue.

Clinical Findings

  • Tooth site: Lower right #31 implant
  • The abutment (connector) was fractured, leaving metal exposed above the gum line.
  • The implant body remained stable, with no mobility.
  • Mild soft tissue irritation observed due to the sharp fractured surface.
Intraoral view of fractured abutment, photo 1 Intraoral view of fractured abutment, photo 2 Intraoral view of fractured abutment, photo 3

Figure 1: Clinical photos showing fractured abutment at #31 site

Possible Causes of Abutment Fracture

  1. Excessive occlusal force: Biting hard foods may overload the abutment.
  2. Material fatigue or micro-movement: Long-term micromovements at the implant-abutment interface can cause metal fatigue.
  3. Non-original or incompatible components: The crown or screw may not have been fully compatible with the implant system.
The abutment fracture of a dental implant is usually the result of multiple factors combined: micro-gaps at the implant-abutment interface, excessive occlusal load, material fatigue, and incompatible components are the most common causes. Regular check-ups, proper occlusal design, and using original manufacturer components can significantly reduce the risk.
Interface micro-gap, photo 1 Interface micro-gap, photo 2

Figure 2: Interface micro-gap, a common cause of abutment fracture

Treatment Plan

  • Carefully remove the fractured abutment segment.
  • Radiographically evaluate the implant body for integrity.
  • If stable, fabricate a new compatible abutment and crown.
  • If internal damage is present, implant replacement may be necessary.

Doctor’s Recommendation

“A dental implant is not a ‘one-time solution’; it needs careful maintenance just like natural teeth.
Any unusual bite sensation or slight looseness may be an early warning sign.
Regular check-ups and proper care are essential to ensure the implant remains stable for over ten years.”
Dr. Lee

How to Protect Your Implants

  • Avoid chewing hard foods (nuts, bones, ice).
  • Schedule regular check-ups every 3–6 months.
  • Report looseness, clicking, or unusual sensations immediately.
  • Use original, compatible components during crown replacement.

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Sk Dr.Lee
Sk Dr.Lee
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